Community Dental Health

cover art

Cover Date:
September 2012
Print ISSN:
0265 539X
Vol:
29
Issue:
3

Caries in five different socio-economic clusters in Örebro county

Aim: This study assessed the prevalence of socio-demographic clusters in a Swedish county and the relationship of socio-demographic clusters and caries. Methods: All 2-19-year-olds (n=58,573) who attended a routine check-up in Örebro County in 2005-2007 were involved in this study. Initially, two-stage cluster analyses were used to identify outliers. Secondly, the Ward method which is a hierarchical clustering method was used to conduct the final analysis. Bivariate logistic regression was also used to study the relationship between cluster membership and caries. The smallest study unit used in the initial analysis for geographical area is known as key code area, which is a geographical entity defined by the municipalities themselves. Decayed surface (DS/ds) has been used as a measure of dental caries. Results: The county of Örebro clustered in five different socioeconomic clusters. Each cluster was defined by proportion of people over 75 years, native-born, single parents, and those with low incomes and low level of education. Odds ratio (OR) for having DS/ds>0 in the last dental check-up during 2005-2007 was 1.5 (cluster 1), 1.3 (cluster 2), 1.4 (cluster 3) and 3.8 (cluster 4) compared with the most socioeconomically favoured cluster (cluster 5). Conclusion: Cluster analysis of socioeconomic data is a useful tool to identify neighbourhoods with different socio-economic conditions.

Key words: socioeconomic factors, oral health, child, adolescent, dental caries, Sweden

Article Price
£15.00
Institution Article Price
£
Page Start
229
Page End
232
Authors
G.Ekbäck, C.Persson

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  1. Editorial - Population based health and care: what does the new dental professional need to know?
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  1. Dental Public Health in Action - The use of dental therapists as examiners in dental epidemiological surveys
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  1. A service evaluation of patient pathways and care experiences of dentally anxious adult patients
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  1. Assessment and validation of the oral impact on daily performance (OIDP) instrument among adults in Karnataka, South India
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  1. The dental health of 5 year-old children living in Damascus, Syria
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  1. Oral impacts and their association with tooth loss in Sri Lankan adults
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  1. Oral Health Related Quality of Life among Older Adults in Central China
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  1. High levels of periodontal disease among the older adult population in San Juan, Puerto Rico
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  1. Caries in five different socio-economic clusters in Örebro county
  2. 229
  3. 232

  1. Root caries in 35-44 and 65-74 year-olds in Turkey
  2. 233
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  1. Dental anxiety levels in British servicemen and women
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  1. Sexual correlates of gagging and dental anxiety
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  1. Oral hygiene education in adolescence based on the Precaution Adoption Process Model
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  1. Professional careers of graduates from one UK dental school
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